Starting April 11, 2025, Canadians planning to stay in the United States for over 30 days will be required to register with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). However, unlike other foreign nationals, Canadians will not be required to provide biometric data (fingerprints).
What’s Changing?
This new rule was introduced as part of an Executive Order signed by President Donald Trump on January 20, 2025. The regulation applies to all foreign nationals aged 14 and older who plan to visit the U.S. for 30 days or more.
Once registered, Canadians must carry proof of registration at all times while in the U.S. Failure to comply could result in penalties, including:
- A fine of up to $5,000
- Imprisonment of up to six months
Who Is Affected by the New U.S. Registration Rule?
The most impacted group will be Canadian snowbirds—retirees who spend the winter in warmer U.S. states like Florida, Arizona, and California. Canadians already in the U.S. who plan to stay beyond April 11, 2025, will also need to register.
However, short-term visitors—those crossing the border for shopping, tourism, or business trips under 30 days—are exempt from this requirement.
Additionally, if you already have an I-94 travel record (issued for non-immigrants entering the U.S.), registration may not be required. However, travelers are encouraged to register to avoid entry/exit issues at the border.
Why Is This Rule Being Introduced?
The U.S. has long used biometric data for immigration and border security. While Americans entering Canada are usually exempt from biometric requirements, this new registration process is unprecedented for Canadians.
The policy also comes at a time of heightened U.S.-Canada tensions, with trade disputes over steel, aluminum, and other goods potentially influencing cross-border relations. This additional travel requirement could discourage some Canadians from visiting the U.S. for extended stays.
Key Takeaways for Canadians Traveling to the U.S.
- Starting April 11, 2025, Canadians staying over 30 days must register with DHS.
- No biometric data (fingerprints) required for Canadians.
- Failure to register could lead to fines up to $5,000 or six months in prison.
- Snowbirds and long-term visitors are the most affected.
- Short trips under 30 days are exempt from registration.
- Having an I-94 travel record may waive the registration requirement.
Next Steps
Canadians planning extended stays in the U.S. should prepare for this new registration requirement by:
- Monitoring updates from DHS and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).
- Ensuring they have the necessary travel documents to comply with the new rule.
- Consulting with an immigration lawyer if unsure about how this affects their travel plans.
